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T.M.J (Temporomandibular Joints) Problem
 T.M.J. Craniomandibular Dysfunction is a dental term that describes what happens when your chewing muscles and the jaw joints don’t work together correctly. “TMJ” is a familiar term that describes the same group of symptoms. TMJ stands for Temporomandibular Joints. These are the joints that connect your jaw to your skull. When these are out of place, they can cause jaw-related problems like:
Any problem which disrupts the complex system of muscles, bones and joints in your upper body from working together in harmony may result in TMJ. Bad Bite The most common contributor to TMJ is a bad bite. If your bite isn’t right, it can affect your muscles and your joints. The problem could be caused by a missing tooth, mis-aligned teeth, or even back teeth that are too “short.” Jaw Joint Displacement The position of your teeth can also affect the position of your jaw joints. If your bite isn't right, the joints can be pulled out of alignment. Mild displacements cause a clicking or popping sound in the jaw joint. More severe displacements can be very painful, and if left untreated, can eventually cause permanent damage to the joints. Treatment The first goal in treatment is to relieve the pain by correcting the way your teeth fit together. Sometimes a temporary device called an “orthotic” or “splint” is worn over the teeth until the bite is stabilized. Permanent correction may involve selective reshaping of the teeth, building crowns on some of the teeth, orthodontics, or creating a permanent appliance that lays over the teeth. Surgery Though infrequent, surgery is sometime required to correct a damaged joint. Ultimately, with a corrected bite, the teeth, muscles and joints will all work together without strain. And when that happens, you'll feel SO much better! |